I-YYP103C Imitha ye-chroma ezenzakalelayo iyithuluzi elisha elakhiwa inkampani yethu ekunqumeni ukhiye wokuqala ozenzakalelayo embonini wayo yonke imibala nemingcele yokukhanya, esetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenzeni iphepha, ukuphrinta, ukuphrinta izindwangu nokudaya, imboni yamakhemikhali, izinto zokwakha, uqweqwe lwe-ceramic, okusanhlamvu, usawoti. nezinye izimboni, ukuze kutholwe ubumhlophe bento kanye nokuphuzi, umbala kanye nomehluko wombala, zingaphinda zikalwe ukukhanya kwephepha, ukungafihli, i-coefficient yokuhlakaza ukukhanya, i-coefficient yokumuncwa kanye nevelu yokumunca uyinki.
(1))5 intshi TFT umbala LCD touch screen, ukusebenza komuntu more, abasebenzisi abasha bangenziwa kahle ngesikhathi esifushane usebenzisaindlela
(2)Ukulingisa ukukhanyisa kokukhanyisa kwe-D65, kusetshenziswa isistimu yombala ehambisanayo ye-CIE1964 kanye nombala wesikhala sombala we-CIE1976 (L*a*b*)umehluko wefomula.
(3)Idizayini entsha sha yebhodi lomama, isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bamuva, i-CPU isebenzisa i-32 bits ARM processor, ithuthukisa ukucutshungulwaisivinini, idatha ebaliwe inembe kakhulu futhi ishesha idizayini yokuhlanganisa i-electromechanical, yeka inqubo yokuhlola enzima yesondo lokwenziwa ijikeleziswa, ukuqaliswa kwangempela kohlelo lokuhlola, ukunqunywa kokunemba nokusebenza kahle.
4
(5) Isibambisi sokukhanya, susa umphumela wokubonisa okukhethekile
(6)Engeza iphrinta nephrinta eshisayo engenisiwe, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa inki nombala, akukho msindo lapho usebenza, isivinini sokuphrinta esisheshayo
(7)Isampuli yesithenjwa ingaba ngokomzimba, kodwa futhi ngedatha,? Ingagcina ulwazi lwereferensi yenkumbulo efika kweyishumi kuphela
(8) Hnjengomsebenzi wenkumbulo, noma ngabe ukuphelelwa amandla isikhathi eside kokuvala shaqa, ukumisa inkumbulo, ukulinganisa, isampula ejwayelekile kanye
Amanani esampula yereferensi yolwazi oluwusizo awalahleki.
(9) Eifakwe isixhumi esibonakalayo esijwayelekile se-RS232, ingaxhumana nesoftware yekhompyutha
(1)Ukunqunywa kombala wento nomehluko wombala, bika amavelu e-tristimulus ehlukanisayo e-Rx, Ry, Rz, X10, Y10, Z10 tristimulus,
(2)izixhumanisi ze-chromaticity X10, Y10, L*, a*, b* lightness, chroma, saturation, hue angle C*ab, h*ab, D main wavelength, excitation
(3)ubumsulwa be-Pe, umehluko we-chroma ΔE*ab, umehluko wokukhanya Δ L*. umehluko we-chroma ΔC*ab, umehluko we-hue Δ H*ab, u-Hunter L, a, b
(4)I-CIE (1982) ukunqunywa kobumhlophe (Gantz ubumhlophe obubonakalayo) W10 kanye nengxenye yevelu yombala we-Tw10
(5) Ukunqunywa kobumhlophe be-ISO (R457 ray brightness) kanye no-Z whiteness (Rz)
(6) Nquma idigri ye-phosphor emission fluorescent whitening
(7) WJ Ukunqunywa kobumhlophe bezinto zokwakha kanye nemikhiqizo yamaminerali engeyona eyensimbi
(8) Ukunqunywa kobumhlophe Hunter WH
(9) Ukunqunywa kwe-YI ephuzi, ukukhanya okukhanyayo, i-coefficient S yokuhlakaza ukukhanya, i-OP optical absorption coefficient A, obala, inani lokumunca uyinki
(10)Isilinganiso sokubonisa ukuminyana kokubona? Dy, Dz (i-lead concentration)
Isivumelwano sensimbi ne-GB 7973, GB 7974, GB 7975, ISO 2470, GB 3979, ISO 2471, GB 10339, GB 12911, GB 2409 nezinye izinhlinzeko ezihlobene.
1 Inhloso
1.1 Linganisa umbala nokujika kwe-chromatic kokuboniswa kwento
1.2 Linganisa ukukhanya kwe-ISO (ubumhlophe obuluhlaza R457) kanye nezinga le-fluorescent elimhlophe lezinto ezimhlophe ze-fluorescent
1.3 Kala ubumhlophe be-CIE (ubumhlophe be-Ganz W10 kanye nenani lombala TW10)
1.4 Linganisa ubumhlophe be-ceramic
1.5 Linganisa ubumhlophe bezinto zokwakha namaminerali angewona awensimbi
1.6 Kala Ilebhu Yesistimu Ye-Hunter kanye nobumhlophe be-Hunter (Lab).
1.7 Linganisa ubuphuzi
1.8 Kala ukukhanya, ukukhanya, i-coefficient yokuhlakaza ukukhanya kanye ne-coefficient yokumunca ukukhanya yesampula yokuhlola
1.9 Linganisa inani lokumuncwa likayinki wokuphrinta
2 Izici zobuchwepheshe eziyinhloko
2.1 Lingisa isibani se-D65 ukuze sikhanyise. Yamukela i-CIE 1964 chroma supplement system kanye ne-CIE 1976(L*a*b*)isikhala sombala ifomula ye-chromatic aberration.
2.2 Sebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-d/o ukuze ubheke izimo zejometri. Ububanzi bebhola elikhanyayo elihlukanisayo lingu-150mm kanti imbobo yokuhlola ingu-25mm. Kukhona ukumunca ukukhanya ukuze kuqedwe umthelela wokukhanya okukhethekile okubonisiwe kwesampula yokuhlola.
Into yepharamitha | Inkomba yesu |
Amandla | I-AC(100~240)V,(50/60)Hz |
Indawo yokusebenza | Izinga lokushisa: (10~35)℃,Umswakama ohlobene<85% |
Usayizi wesampula | Indiza yokuhlola≥φ30mm,Ubukhulu≤40mm |
Ukunemba | Izixhumanisi zombala≤0.001,Abanye0.01 |
Ukuzinza kwenani lokulinganisa | Imizuzu engama-30 ngemuva kokushisisa, ngaphakathi±5°C ,≤0.1 |
Iphutha lokuphindaphinda | Rx,Ry,Rz≤0.03,Izixhumanisi zombala≤0.001,, R457≤0.03 |
Iphrinta | Iphrinta eyakhelwe ngaphakathi eshisayo |
Isixhumanisi Esibonakalayo | RS232 |
Ubukhulu bangaphandle | 380(L*)260(W)*400(H)mm |
Isisindo senetha lensimbi | 15kg |
3 Izici zesakhiwo
3.1 Yamukela i-LCD enephikseli ephezulu kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo sokusebenza sohlobo lwemenyu enamacebiso anemininingwane yesiShayina. Inokusebenza okulula nokubonisa okuqondile.
3.2 Yamukela iphrinta yohlobo oluncane lwe-thermosensitive enesivinini esiphezulu ukuze uthole idatha edinga ukuphrintwa ngomsindo omncane.
3.3 Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zamukela idizayini yesakhiwo sikamakhenikha esihlanganisayo futhi yinhle iyonke futhi iqinile.
Ingemuva eliphansi lemishini inesokhethi (ene-fuse 1S ngaphakathi) kanye nokushintshwa kwamandla. Indawo yokuxhuma yokugcina isokhethi (exhuma igobolondo lemishini) kufanele ixhunywe ngokuthembekile. Ingxenye engenhla iwumgogodla wemishini enezingxenye zokulinganisa zikagesi ngaphakathi. Ingxenye engaphansi yebhola elikhanyayo eliyi-diffuse iyimbobo yokulinganisa futhi ngaphansi kwayo kufakwe isampula yokusekelwa kanye ne-compactor. Faka isampula yokuhlola kusekelo bese uyicindezela ngaphansi kwembobo yokulinganisa. I-upside yebhodi yokudonsa ifakwe isihlungi se-UV block; vula ibhawodi lokulungisa eceleni kwebhodi lokudonsa kwesokunxele ukuze ulungise izinga lokukhanya le-UV; lapho ukala i-fluorescent whitening degree, khipha ibhodi elidonsayo ukuze uqede imisebe ye-UV yokukhanya. Umsebenzisi ujikisa isondo lesandla kwesokudla ukuze lishintshe phakathi kuka-R457, Rx, Ry kanye ne-Rz futhi anqume umumo ngokuzwa ngesandla. Ikhombisa ngokulandelana u-R457,Rx,Ry和I-Rz ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla le-LCD. Isibani se-tungsten halide somthombo wokukhanya sisethwe ngaphakathi kwehood yelensi yangemuva. Ubude be-filament kufanele bulingane nendawo ye-condenser. Ifakwe i-canister emnyama nebhodi elijwayelekile lomsebenzi wokulinganisa imishini.
Ishadi lephaneli yekhibhodi engu-4-1
3.4 Bheka ikhibhodi kuShadi 4-1 futhi imisebenzi imi kanje:
Ukhiye | Imisebenzi |
Uziro | Isetshenziselwa ukuthola u-ziro, beka i-canister emnyama, Rx,Ry,Rz,R457kufanele ithole uziro ngokwehlukana. |
Linganisa | Isetshenziselwa ukulinganisa, ukubeka ibhodi elijwayelekile, i-Rx,Ry,Rz,R457kufanele ilinganise ngokwehlukana. |
Shift kumodi yemenyu kanye nemodi yedatha yokufaka , susa idatha kumodi yokuhlola. | |
Ukushintsha Kwemenyu kukhethiwe noma cha, ukhiye okhushuliwe ekufakeni idatha, ingaphequlula i-precee izikhathi ezingu-8 zevelu elilinganisiwe futhi inani elilinganiselwe lingasetshenziswa ukususa. | |
Kuqinisekiswe kokuthi Imenyu, setha idatha yemigqa eminingi njengokhiye wokushintsha. Kukalwe i-chromaticity njengoba kubaliwe bese uphequlula inkinobho. | |
Setha | Inombolo yokusetha, sesha idatha elinganiselwe ye-chroma, setha isampula yereferensi, izilungiselelo zezinketho, izilungiselelo zepharamitha, izilungiselelo zesikhathi. |
Ri I | Linganisa ngemva kukayinki oboshiwe u-Ri, bese ubonisa inani lokumunca uyinki. Qaphela: Ngokulandelana kwayo: edingekayo ukuze kukale amananiR∝ngoyinki ongagcotshiwe kuqala. |
R∝ | Linganisa amananiR∝kayinki ongagcotshiwe, noma amananiR∝yesampula enezendlalelo eziningi engabonisi ngale. |
R0 I-OP.T | Ukulinganiswa kokungafihli, ukungafihli, i-coefficient yokuhlakaza ukukhanya, i-coefficient yokumunca ukukhanya yamanani esampula yesendlalelo esisodwa (i-canister emnyama ) futhi ibonise ukufiphala, ukukhanya, i-coefficient yokuhlakazeka kokukhanya, i-coefficient yokumunca ukukhanya (izinto ezikhethiwe). Qaphela:Isilinganiso sokungabonakali, i-coefficient yokuhlakaza ukukhanya, i-coefficient yokumunca ukukhanya kufanele ilinganiseR∝inani kuqala, ukukhanya kokulinganisa R84 inani kumele lilinganiswe kuqala. |
R84 | Ukulinganisa amanani esampula yesendlalelo esisodwa (ibhodi elivamile 84 degree ): ukukhanya kokulinganisa R84 inani |
Phrinta | Iswishi yokuphrinta. Ikhona elingezansi kwesokunxele lesikrini libonisa isimo sokushintsha kwayo. |
D/F | Ukulinganisa ukuminyana kokubona Dy, Dz (i-lead-concentration), noma isilinganiso sokukhanya kwe-fluorescence F. |
RF | Faka inombolo yamasampuli ayizethenjwa njengesisekelo sokubala idatha yesampula yereferensi ye-chroma, isampula yesithenjwa sokufakwayo singalinganiswa ngaphansi kwezimo zokuhlola |
Isivivinyo | Ukhiye wokuhlola |
Av | Isilinganiso senani lokuhlola le-os |
3.5 Isibalo sokubukeka kwempahla
4 Izimpawu kanye nefomula yamagama okulinganisa
4.1 Umbala(Umbala)
Izici zokubonisa ezihlukene zemibala ebomvu, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka:,futhi
Amanani e-stimulus:,,
Izixhumanisi ze-Chromaticity:,,
Inkomba yokukhanya:
Inkomba ye-Chroma:,
I-Chromaticity:,
I-Hue angle:,
Ukukhanya kwesikhala sombala we-Hunter Lab:
I-chroma yesikhala sombala we-Hunter Lab:,
I-wavelength evelele: (Iyunithi: nm), inani eliyinegethivu liwubude obuhambisanayo bombala
Ukuhlanzeka kwenjabulo:
Ubuphuzi:
4.2 I-chromatic aberration
Ukwehliswa kokukhanya:
I-Chromaticity aberration:
I-Hue aberration:
Isamba se-chromatic aberration:
4.3 Ubumhlophe obuluhlaza (ISO whiteness): R457
I-Fluorescent whitening degree:
4.4 Ubumhlophe be-Ganz
Ubumhlophe be-CIE:
Umbala wabalingiswa:
Kusetshenziswe kumibandela kanje:
Inani lokulingisa lombala libonisa ukulingwa okubomvu futhi inani eliphozithivu libonisa ukusakaza okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuluhlaza.
4.5 Ubumhlophe be-Ceramic
Ubumhlophe obalwa ngefomula yobumhlophe be-green cast kanye ne-yellow cast yezitsha zobumba zansuku zonke ngokuya nge-GB/T 1503-92 bumi kanje:
(Kumhlophe okuluhlaza lapho)
(Omhlophe ophuzi uma noma)
Kumafomula: ;
4.6 Ubumhlophe bezinto zokwakha namaminerali angewona awensimbi
4.7 Ubumhlophe bomzingeli
4.8 Ukufiphala:
Kumafomula:——ingemuva elimnyama lifakwe umugqa wephepha lokuhlola, i-diffuse reflection factor Ryinani elilinganiselwe
——Ryinani elilinganiselwe lesampula lokuhlola lezendlalelo eziningi (i-opaque)
4.9 Ukuba sobala:
Kumafomula: R84-- ukwamukela u-Ry=84 ibhodi elimhlophe njengomugqa ongemuva, inani elilinganiselwe lesampula yokuhlola isendlalelo esisodwa
4.10LI-ight yokuhlakaza i-coefficient S, i-coefficient yokumunca ukukhanya A
, ()
, ()
Kumafomula: g——ukuhlolwa komthamo wesampula()
4.11 Inani lokumunca uyinki kapende:
Kumafomula: R——isampula lokuhlola inani elilinganiselwe ngaphambi kokufaka uyinki kapende
R′——isampula lokuhlola inani elilinganisiwe ngemva kokufaka uyinki kapende(isampula yangempela yomugqa ongemuva)
c——i-coefficient ye-inki kapende
4.12 Ubumhlophe obuchazwe ngumsebenzisi:
Kumafomula: u-a kanye no-b angasethwa umsebenzisi futhi angaba kuhle noma abe negethivu
5 Ukulungiswa kwemishini
Amathuluzi U = ; FA = .
Qaphela: ngaphandle kokulinganisa ukukhanya kwe-fluorescence F,ipuleti likhiphe uma kunesidingo, yonke eminye imisebenzi kufanele iphushe ipuleti lifike ekugcineni (ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele lesibonisi se-LCD).
5.1 Ukuthola uziro
Vula isondo lesandla ukuzeR457 .Cindezela ukhiye onguziro ukuze ubonise igrafu elandelayo:
Beka i-canister emnyama, bese ucindezela . Kuzothatha cishe imizuzwana emi-3 ukuqeda ukuthola uziro. Bese uphendulela isondo lesandla ku-Rx, Ry, Rz, ngokulandelana, uthole u-zero ngokusebenza okufanayo.
5.2 ukulinganisa
Vula isondo lesandla ukuzeR457 .Cindezela ukhiye wokulinganisa ukuze ubonise igrafu elandelayo:
Cindezela ukhiye ukuze ufake inani lebhodi elivamile elingu-No.1, bese ucindezela inkinobho(uma le datha ifana nebhodi elijwayelekile, bese ucindezelaukhiye ngqo), lokhuukulinganisa kuthatha cishe imizuzwana emithathu ukuqeda. Bese ujikisa isondo lesandla ku-Rx, Ry, Rz, ngokulandelana, yenza ukulinganisa ngokusebenza okufanayo.
5.3 Izilungiselelo (futhi ucacise i-chromatism yesampula yereferensi)
Ngokucindezela inkinobho ethi “setha” ukuze ubonise imenyu enkulu kanje:
Cindezela ukhiye othi “set”, bese ucindezela, bonisa njengokulandelayo:
Inombolo (Cha) isampula yokuqala nereferensi (rf) No. ukuxhumana, izinombolo zokugcina ezimbili eziyizinombolo ezizenzakalelayo, ezimbili zokugcina njengo-00, lapho-ke ngeke ibonise Inombolo yayo ekuhlolweni, ngaphandle kwalokho ibonise Inombolo yayo. Ngakho inombolo esebenzayo ingu-X01 ~ X99.
Isibonelo, inombolo engu-202, bese inombolo ehambisana namasampuli okuhlola e-chromatism yereferensi ref.2.
5.4 Phequlula
Ukuze uphequlule idatha yesampula enezinombolo
Cindezela inkinobho ethi "set", bese ucindezela izikhathi ezimbalwa zokhiye ukuze Khetha imenyu yePhequlula, bese ucindezela inkinobho, bonisa njengokulandelayo:
Faka izinombolo zokugcina zedijithali ezimbili zikalwe, ukhiye wokucindezela, ungatholwa enanini ledatha ye-chrominance.
5.5 Isilungiselelo sesampula esiyisethenjwa
Ukuze uhlole i-chromatism , kufanele ube nesampula yesithenjwa. I-apparatus ingafaka amaqembu angu-10 esampula yereferensi, ibe nezindlela ezimbili zokufaka, okokufaka kwedatha, enye ukukalwa kwamasampuli okokufaka.
5.5.1 Ukufakwa kwedatha njengokulandelayo:
Cindezela inkinobho ethi "set", bese ucindezela izikhathi ezimbalwa zokhiye ukuze Khetha imenyu yeIsampula yesithenjwa, bese ucindezela inkinobho, bonisa njengokulandelayo:
Cindezela ukhiye ukuze ufake idatha, shift, RF ukhiye ukubala futhi "setha" ukhiye ukuphuma.
5.5.2 Amasampula okokufaka njengokulandelayo:
Ngaphansi kwezimo zokuhlola, cindezela ukhiye we-RF, ngokulandelayo:
Vula isondo lesandla ukuze uhlole i-Rx,Ry,I-Rz ngokwehlukana, okungukuthi inani lesampula elifakiwe, futhi lingahlola izikhathi ezimbalwa futhi lithole inani elimaphakathi.
5.6 Inketho ye-Chroma
Cindezela inkinobho ethi "setha", bese ucindezela izikhathi ezimbalwa zokhiye ukuze Khetha imenyu yeinketho ye-chroma, bese ucindezela inkinobho, bonisa njengokulandelayo:
Inketho ehambelanayo ibonisa okuthi "Y" express ekhethiwe, "N" ibonisa ukuthi alukho ukhetho, "Y" kuveza ukubaluleka.
YI: ubuphuzi, W10 Ubumhlophe be-Ganz (CIE),
Ws Ubumhlophe obuchazwe ngumsebenzisi, u-WJ Ubumhlophe bezinto zokwakha, uWHUmzingeli ubumhlophe.
5.7 Inketho ye-OP.TSA
Cindezela ukhiye "setha", kanye nezikhathi ezimbalwa zokhiye ukuze Khetha imenyu yeInketho ye-OP.TSA, bese ucindezela inkinobho, bonisa njengokulandelayo:
Inketho ehambelanayo ibonisa okuthi "Y" express ekhethiwe, "N" ibonisa ukuthi alukho ukhetho
5.8 Ukulungiselelwa kwepharamitha (U, FA, g, c)
5.8.1 Ukulungisa idigri yokukhanya kwe-UV
Uma ulinganisa i-R457ubumhlophe besampula yokuhlola yokucwenga kwe-fluorescent, faka ebhodini elisebenzayo elingunombolo 3, jikisa isondo lesandla endaweni engu-R457,phusha ibhodi elidonsayo, Bese ucindezela ukhiye wokuhlola (ukhiye wokulinganisa). Inombolo ebonisiwe kufanele ivale i-R457inani elijwayelekile lebhodi le-No. 3 (umehluko akufanele ube ngaphezu kuka-0.3). Uma inombolo ebonisiwe iphansi kunevelu elijwayelekile, jikisa ibhuwodi elungisayo eduze kwebhodi elinezikulufu ezincane ezigoqiwe (uma kungenjalo, uma ingaphezulu kwenani elijwayelekile, vula ibhawodi lokulungisa liphikisane newashi) bese ucindezela ibhodi elidonsayo lize lifike ekugcineni, ibhodi elidonsayo ngemva kokulungisa. isikulufu kungenzeka singabi naso ekugcineni, bese ucindezela ukhiye wokuhlola. Okungenhla 6.1 , 6.2 kufanele kuphindwe izikhathi eziningi kuze kube yilapho inombolo ebonisiwe ilingana no-R.457inani elijwayelekile lebhodi le-No. 3 bese uthatha ibhodi elingu-No.
5.8.2 Setha inani le-fluorescent factor U
Uma isidingo sokulinganisa idigri yokumhlophe ye-fluorescent yesampula yokuhlola yokumhlophe kwe-fluorescent, inani le-fluorescent factor U kufanele limiswe kusengaphambili.
Guqula isondo libe ngu-R457isikhundla. Phusha ibhodi elidonsayo, linganisa futhi ulungise ukukhanya kwe-UV degree njengo-6.8.1, faka ibhodi elivamile elingu-No.3 kusekelo lwesampula lokuhlola (elimakwe ngobumhlophe R457kanye nenani le-fluorescent degree F elimhlophe). Cindezela ukhiye ongu-M. Inani elilinganisiwe kufanele lilingane no-R457inani elijwayelekile; bese ukhipha ibhodi elidonsayo bese ucindezela ukhiye wokuhlola, Libonisa inani. , inombolo yokuguqulwa yobumhlophe be-fluorescent u-u isethiwe ngaphambi kokuphuma embonini.
Cindezela ukhiye "setha", kanye nezikhathi ezimbalwa zokhiye ukuze Khetha imenyu yeimenyu, bese ucindezela inkinobho, bonisa njengokulandelayo:
Cindezela ukhiye ukuze ufake idatha, cindezela ukhiye ukuze uhambise, ukhiye "setha" ukuze uphume.U: i-fluorescence factor,FA: ubumhlophe be-fluorescent yenani elilungile.g: amayunithi omthamo g/m2,c: uyinki ye-coefficient.
5.9 Ubumhlophe obuchazwe ngumsebenzisi
I-apparatus iphinde inikeze amafomula omhlophe achazwe ngumsebenzisi, asebenziseka kalula ekusetshenzisweni kwezikhathi ezithile ezikhethekile.
Cindezela ukhiye "setha", kanye nezikhathi ezimbalwa zokhiye ukuze Khetha imenyu yeUbumhlophe obuchazwe ngumsebenzisi, bese ucindezela inkinobho, bonisa njengokulandelayo:
Cindezela ukhiye ukuze ufake idatha, ukhiye wokushintsha, kanye nokhiye othi “setha” ukuze uphume.
5.10 Ukusetha isikhathi
Cindezela ukhiye "setha", kanye nezikhathi ezimbalwa zokhiye ukuze Khetha imenyu yeisikhathi, bese ucindezela inkinobho, bonisa njengokulandelayo:
Cindezela ukhiye ukuze ufake idatha, kanye nokhiye othi “setha” ukuze uphume.
6 Ukulinganisa
6.1 Isilinganiso sokukhanya kwe-ISO (ubumhlophe obuluhlaza).
Lungisa ukukhanyisa kwemisebe ye-UV ngokuya ku-6.8.1 (ngokuvamile ngeke kushintshe ngemva kwesikhathi esisodwa sokulungisa ngaphandle kokuthi ushintshe isibani)
Phusha ibhodi elidonsayo. Vula isondo lesandla ukuzeR457indlela elula, faka isampula yokuhlola bese ucindezela ukhiye wokuhlola ukuze ulinganise ukuze uthole ukukhanya kwe-ISO.
Ukuze uthole inani elimaphakathi, bese ucindezela kuqala ukhiye we-avareji(umsebenzi ukususa izikhathi zokulinganisa, ukulinganisa okulandelayo kuqale kweyokuqala, uma kungenjalo cindezela ukhiye omaphakathi, njengoba idatha elinganiselwe kakade kubasebenzisi abajwayelekile abafuna ukuhola kunesilinganiso ), ngemva kokulinganisa okuphindaphindiwe (kufika ezikhathini ezingu-8), ngokuya ngokucindezela ukhiye omaphakathi kungathatha isilinganiso.
Abasebenzisi bangacindezela ukhiye ukuze baphequlule idatha elinganisiwe ukuze benze isilinganiso sibe kanjena:
6.2 Kala idigri yokukhanya kwe-fluorescent
Lungisa ukukhanya kwemisebe ye-UV ngokuya nge-6.8.1. Setha i-fluorescent factor U ngokuya nge-6.8.2. Guqula isondo libe ngu-R457indlela elula futhi ufake isampula yokuhlola. Cindezela ukhiye wokuhlola ukuze uthole u-R457value, Bese ukhipha ipuleti lokudonsa bese ucindezela ukhiye D/F ukuze uthole ukukhanya kwe-fluorescent F.
6.3 Isilinganiso se-Chroma (Ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwe-Chroma kufanele inombolo yokuqala, kanye nesampula yereferensi eqokiwe.)
Vula isondo lesandla uye ku-Rx, Ry, Rz futhi wenze isikhathi sokulinganisa ngasinye (noma wenze isilinganiso ngokuphindaphindiwe), cindezela ukhiye ukuze uphequlule idatha ye-chroma (idatha ekhethwe ngu Inketho ye-Chroma).
6.4 Kala ukufiphala(I-OP ingakhethwa kunketho ye-OP.TSA)
Guqula isondo lesandla libe ku-Ry, okokuqala, beka iphepha elinezingqimba eziningi, bese ucindezela ukhiye u-Rα (noma i-multiple check average), bese ithini elimnyama elihlukanisayo elilodwa, cindezela u-R.0ukhiye (noma isilinganiso sokuhlola okuningi), esikalwa nge-OP.
6.5 I-coefficient yokusabalalisa ukukhanya kanye nesilinganiso se-coefficient yokumunca ukukhanya(I-SA ingakhethwa kunketho ye-OP.TSA)
Vula isondo lesandla libe ngu-Ry, okokuqala, beka iphepha elinezingqimba eziningi, bese ucindezela ukhiye u-Rα (noma i-multiple check average), bese u-single-contrast black canister, cindezela u-R.0ukhiye (noma isilinganiso sokuhlola okuningi), esikalwa nge-SA.
6.6 Isilinganiso sokungafihli (Izokhethwa kunketho ye-OP.TSA)
Vula isondo lesandla libe yi-Ry, okokuqala, beka ibhodi elivamile le-single-contrast 84, bese ucindezela u-R84ukhiye (noma i-multiple check average), bese i-canister emnyama yokugqama okukodwa, cindezela u-R0key (noma isilinganiso sokuhlola okuningi), esikalwa ngo-T.
6.7 Ukulinganisa inani lokumuncwa kukayinki kapende
Beka iphepha elingaboshiwe elingena-inki, bese ucindezela ukhiye u-Rα (noma isilinganiso sokuhlola okuningi), bese unamathisela iphepha ngemva kukayinki, bese ucindezela ukhiye u-Ri (noma isilinganiso sokuhlola okuningi), okungukuthi, inani lokumunca inki “I”.
6.8 Isilinganiso sokuminyana kokukhanya
Beka isifanekiso, bese uphendulela isondo lesandla ku-Ry, cindezela ukhiye D/F ukuze uthole inani le-D. phendula isondo lesandla libe ngu-Rz, cindezela ukhiye u-D / F ukuze uthole inani le-Dz.(i-lead-concentration).
I-Etalon inezinhlobo ezimbili zezinga lokudlulisela kanye nezinga lokusebenza ngokwezinjongo ezahlukene. Ngokuvamile, i-etalon nomineral diffuse reflection factor RX,RY,RZkanye no-R457amanani alinganiselwe(%). Uma amanani amathathu okuvuselela X10,Y10,Z10zilinganiselwe, zingabala u-RX,RY,RZamanani ngamafomula alandelayo.
RX=1.301355X10-0.217961Z10
Y10=RY
RZ=0.931263Z10
I-fluorescent whitening etalon kufanele imake isici sokubonisa esisabalalisayo esingu-R457kanye nenani elilinganiselwe le-fluorescent whitening degree F ukuze kulungiswe ukukhanya kwemisebe ye-UV futhi kubalwe inani le-fluorescent factor u ngokuya kuka-6.3 no-6.4.
7.1 Izinga lokudlulisa
Izinga lokudlulisa elokudlulisela inani elilinganiselwe kuzinga lokusebenza. Isitendi sokudlulisa kufanele sibe nendawo yokusebenza ekhanyayo elinganayo futhi ebushelelezi. Izinto ezijwayelekile zokudlulisa ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa i-barium sulphate noma i-magnesium powder, izitsha zobumba ezimhlophe, amapulasitiki amhlophe e-fluorescent noma amapulasitiki amhlophe angewona ama-fluorescent, iphepha elimhlophe le-fluorescent noma iphepha elimhlophe elingelona i-fluorescent njll. ukwehlisa iphutha lesi silinganiso sesampula sokuhlola si. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzisi kufanele azame ukukhetha izinto ezifanayo noma ezisondelene nesampula elihloliwe futhi athumele njalo amanani alinganiselwe kumnyango ophakeme wokulinganisa ngokuya ngezidingo zohlelo lokulinganisa.
7.2 Izinga lomsebenzi
Izinga lomsebenzi lisetshenziswa lapho kulungiswa izinto zokusebenza emsebenzini wansuku zonke. Izinto zokusebenza zihlinzeka ngamabhodi amathathu amhlophe njengezinga lomsebenzi lapho i-No. 1 kanye ne-No. Ibhodi lomsebenzi elingu-1 lisetshenziselwa ukulinganisa kwansuku zonke. Inombolo 2 iyibhodi lokulinganisa futhi kufanele igcinwe ngokucophelela. Futhi sebenzisa ibhodi elingu-No. 1 ukukala amanani uma kudingeka. Indlela yokulinganisa ithi: njengokulinganisa kuka-6.1, kodwa sebenzisa ibhodi No. 2 ukuze ulinganise izinto zokusebenza; bese ukala No. 1 ibhodi RX,RY,RZ futhiR457amanani njengamavelu okuzisholo okuzolinganisa kabusha amanani webhodi No. 1. Ibhodi elingunombolo 3 lisetshenziselwa ukulinganisa ukukhanya kwemisebe ye-UV yezinto zokusebenza njengo-6.3.1.
7.3 Ukudluliselwa kwamanani alinganiselwe
Kunamazinga okudlulisa amabili: izindinganiso zokudlulisa okungezona eze-fluorescent zimaka RX,RY,RZ kanye no-R457amanani. Izindinganiso zokudlulisa okumhlophe kwe-fluorescent zimaka isici sokubonisa esisabalalisayo esingu-R457kanye nenani elingu-F le-fluorescent elimhlophe
Yamukela indinganiso yokudlulisa engeyona i-fluorescent, futhi usebenzise indinganiso yokudlulisa emhlophe ye-fluorescent ngereferensi yesisetshenziswa sokulinganiswa esingu-6.1. Lungisa ukukhanyisa imisebe ye-UV ibhekise ku-6.3.1. Setha inani le-fluorescent factor u njengo-6.3.2. Ekugcineni linganisa ibhodi elijwayelekile lomsebenzi, No. l kanye no-2 ibhodi RX,RY,RZ和R457amanani kanye No. 3 ibhodi R457kanye nemishini yokukala ye-fluorescent futhi ulungise imisebe ye-UV yokukhanya
8.1 Iphutha lokusebenza
Amaphutha okusebenza kwemishini ngokuvamile anenkomba yokubonisa kanye nenkomba yomsindo (inkomba yomsindo yinde kunomsindo wokucindezela ukhiye)
Ikakhulukazi uma i-canister emnyama ibekwe ngephutha kusampula yokuhlola ekulinganisweni ukuze kuholele ekutheni noma iyiphi isampula yokuhlola ingu-0, umsebenzisi angacabanga ukuthi iphutha lemishini. Futhi empeleni izoxazululwa uma abasebenzisi belinganisa kabusha ngendlela efanele.
8.2 Ukungasebenzi kahle kwezisetshenziswa
Ngemva kokuthi okokusebenza kuqalile nokuzihlola ngokwakho, sicela uvule ibhodi elingemuva lamathuluzi uma libonisa isignali yephutha elingavamile.
8.2.2 Uma okhiye bengakwazi ukusabela ngemva kokuvula umshini, sicela uhlole ukuthi i-fuse engaphakathi kwesokhethi yamandla yonakele yini. Uma kunjalo, sicela ufake i-fuse 1A/250V
9 Ukunakekela
Izisetshenziswa kumele zibe nokutholakala kwamandla220V±10%50Hz, futhi uma i-voltage ingahambisani nezidingo, sicela usebenzise i-AC transformer. Vala ukunikezwa kwamandla ngemva kokuqeda okokusebenza futhi umboze ikhava yokuvikela ukuze uhlale uhlanzekile.
Sebenzisa i-gauze ehlanzekile ukuze uhlanze imbobo yokuhlola futhi uhlole ukwesekwa kwesampula ngemva kwesampula yokuhlola impushana ukuze ugweme ukwengeza impushana nokuthola ukungcola ukuze kuhlolwe njalo.
Ungathinti indawo yebhodi evamile ngesandla. Sebenzisa ukotini omuncayo ukuhlanza ibhodi elijwayelekile ngotshwala ukuze uhlanze ukungcola. Ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-canister emnyama, beka imbobo phansi ukuze ugweme uthuli. I-etalon kufanele ifakwe ngaphakathi kwebhokisi lezisekeli ukuze ihlale ihlanzekile
Ungathinti izingxenye ze-optic ngesandla. Sebenzisa ama-nippers ukuze uphuze ukotini omunca ngotshwala ukuze uhlanze.
Ungawenzi umsebenzi wokulungisa ukuphakelwa kukagesi ukuze uqede ukungasebenzi kahle kukagesi ugesi uvuliwe